UNIT 2 LIFE IN THE COUNTRYSIDE

I-TỪ VỰNG


No. Word Pronunciation Type Meaning
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II. GRAMMAR: Verbs of liking + gerunds / verbs of liking + to infinitive

A. COMPARISION

1.Equality(So sánh bằng)

S + V + as + adj/adv + as + N/pronoun

S + V + not + so/as + adj/adv + N/Pronoun

Ex:

+She is as stupid as I/me

+This boy is as tall as that one

2.Comparative(So sánh hơn)

Short Adj:S + V + adj + er + than + N/pronoun

Long Adj: S + V + more + adj + than + N/pronoun

Ex:

She is taller than I/me

This bor is more intelligent than that one.

Dạng khác:S + V + less + adj + than + N/pronoun.(ít hơn)

3. Superlative(So sánh nhất)

Short adj:S + V + the + adj + est + N/pronoun

Long adj:S + V + the most + adj + N/pronoun.

Ex:

She is the tallest girl in the village.

He is the most gellant boy in class.

Dạng khác:S + V + the least + adj + N/pronoun(ít nhất)

Các tính từ so sánh đặc biệt

good/better/the best bad/worse/the worst many(much)/more/the most

little/less/the least far/farther(further)/the farthest(the furthest)

4.Double comparison(So sánh kép)

Same adj:

Short adj:S + V + adj + er + and + adj + er

Long adj:S + V + more and more + adj

Ex:

The weather gets colder and colder.

His daughter becomes more and more intelligent.

Different adj:

The + comparative + S + V the + comparative + S + V.

Ex:

The richer she is the more selfish she becomes.

The more intelligent he is the lazier he becomes.

Dạng khác(càng...càng...)

The + S + V + the + comparative + S + V

Ex: the more we study the more stupid we feel.

5. Comparison (So sánh gấp nhiều lần)

S + V + multiple numbers + as + much/many/adj/adv + (N) + as + N/pronoun.

Ex: She types twice as fast as I.